Posts Tagged ‘Manic Depression’

PostHeaderIcon Depression Information

Many people who are suffering from depression

may not even be aware of it. The chances are that if you have been feeling sad

or unhappy for more than just a couple of weeks and have lost interest in most

of the activities you used to enjoy to the extent that your daily routines are

now being affected, then you could be suffering from some form of depression.

There are many symptoms associated with

depression and not everyone will experience the same ones nor with the same

degree of intensity. Consequently,diagnosing and

treating depression can be problematic as it is important to rule out other

possible causes of the symptoms such as an underlying medical condition,

substance abuse, or normal responses to say, bereavement, that of course will

result in feelings of sadness and despondency but which are not considered true

depression.

One way of finding out if you could be

suffering from depression is to take a depression test. Depression tests are

often used by health professionals in the first instance to assess whether

depression is indicated, and if so, how severe the depression might be.There are many tests available but one of

the most popular is the Goldberg test.

The Goldberg Test

This test was designed by Dr Ivan Goldberg and

consists of 18 questions, each of which are answered by the individual using a

sliding scale of responses based on how they have felt during the previous week.

Once all the questions are answered, the scores (in brackets) are added up to

give a final score and an indication of whether depression is likely. This test

can also be useful to check periodically to see if the symptoms of depression

are improving or getting worse as any change of 5 points or more in either

direction is considered to be significant.

Sliding scale of responses

Not at all (0)

A little (1)

Somewhat (2)

Moderately (3)

Quite a lot (4)

Very much (5)Questions1 I do things slowly2 My future appears hopeless3 It is hard for me to concentrate on reading4 The pleasure and fun has gone out of my life5 I find it hard to make decisions6 I have lost interest in things that used to be important to me7 I feel unhappy, depressed and sad8 I feel agitated and unable to relax9 I feel tired10 It takes a lot of effort for me to do simple things11 I feel guilty and I deserve to be punished12 I feel like a failure13 I feel numb and lifeless, more dead than alive14 My sleep is disturbed; I’m sleeping too much or too little15 I spend time thinking HOW I can commit suicide16 I feel trapped or confined17 I feel depressed even when good things happen to me18 I have lost weight or put it on without being on a diet

Scoring If your score was less than 9 then depression is not indicated. Between

10 and 17 – possibly some minor depression Between 18 and 21 – maybe on the

verge of depression Between 22 and 35 – minor to moderate depression indicated

Between 36 and 53 – moderate to severe depression possible Over 54 – possibly

suffering from severe depression

The Beck Depression Inventory Test

Another popular test is theBeck Depression

Inventory test often used by mental health professionals. This test is based

on 21 self-reported questions that correspond closely to the symptoms of

depression as outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental

Disorders 4th Edition. Each response is based on how the individual has felt

over the previous two weeks. All of the responses to the questions are

identified by a score of 0, 1, 2 or 3, which are then added together at the end

to give a final score.

The answers to the questions are intended to

give an indication of how a person views how they are functioning

psychologically and physically, and how they appear to be coping on a daily

basis. For example, responses will give an idea of:

• How sad you are feeling

• How you view the future

• If you feel like a failure

• Your level of satisfaction from activities

• If you feel guilty

• If you feel deserving of punishment

• How disappointed you are in yourself

• If you often blame yourself

• Whether you have thoughts of suicide

• How often you cry

• If you feel irritated and annoyed a lot of the time

• How much interest you have in other people and social situations

• Your ability to make decisions

• How you view yourself and your appearance

• Your ability to carry out your work

• Your sleeping patterns

• Your energy levels

• Your appetite

• Any weight fluctuations

• If you are fearful or worry about physical symptoms and health

• If you have lost interest in sexConclusion

It’s important to remember that no test, no

matter how good it is, can give you a reliable diagnosis. If you think you or

someone close to you are experiencing symptoms of depression then you should

seek professional advice either from a GP or other health professional for an

accurate diagnosis and appropriate help. Your GP will be able to discuss

symptoms with you in much more detail and will be able to identify other factors

that might be influencing how you are feeling. Once an accurate diagnosis is

made then treatment options can be discussed that will help get you back to how

you used to be. see More Articles at

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PostHeaderIcon Depression - What You Should Know About Depression

A lot has been said, written and preached about depression. Many researches and analysis have been made in this regard. Some people feel that it is a stage where one feels similar to a black curtain of despair clouded over their lives. Others feel really irritable and that no energy is left in them to lead a happy life.
When it comes to symptoms of depression, these tend to vary from one person to other. However, when you feel that depression has become an integral part of your life and has not been going away even after two weeks of complete existence, it becomes important to visit a health care practitioner.
Some people are able to overcome depression easily but others take it to heart and get seriously ill. Once, this disorder takes a serious form, it becomes really difficult to handle. However, several treatments are available and the best part is that almost all these treatments are effective and can help the patient to overcome the trauma.
Most people who have once faced a phase of depression in their lives may again experience it in future. Don’t take it lightly if the symptoms persist for too long. Visiting a doctor and discussing your problems with him will help you a lot.
Unfortunately, a lot of people with depression never try to get a professional help. Treating depression is important because the disorder tends to affect your family and loved ones. The treatments given for depression are really effective.
Most people make a mistake of thinking that depression as an untreatable disease. However, the truth is completely reverse. Depression is completely treatable. Some people under depression often try to harm themselves just because they think that their condition will never change. Hence, it becomes extremely necessary to take effective measures to treat this disorder.
Life with depression is not difficult if you learn to manage it or take professional help to treat it. Once you meet a doctor, he may prescribe you different medications according to your health condition. He may also recommend you to see a therapist or even ask you to make certain changes in your lifestyle to come out of the stage of depression.
The patient needs to keep in mind that change will not happen overnight. However, with correct and adequate treatment you can protection yourself from depression and its serious symptoms.
Depression can be caused by a lot of factors. One of the main factors that helps in triggering this disorder is a type of chemical change that affects the functioning of the brain.
Anyone can suffer from depression. However, the condition is more common among men, women and the elderly.
According to a research, about 21 million people suffer from depression. The disorder affects a lot in the way one feels about oneself. The whole process involves the individual’s body, thoughts and mood. In case, a person is depressed, it can affect the sleeping and eating related activities. Feeling blue is entirely different from suffering from depression.
In case, a person with depression is unable to get proper treatment, it is going to affect his life in a different way.
Depression is primarily divided into three main types such as dysthymia, depression and bipolar disorder. Keep track of the symptoms of depression and get it treated on time.

PostHeaderIcon Certain Causes of Depression

Depression is not occur by a single reason , frequently it proceed from a combination of things.Depression is not only a state of mind and nothing more than this!, Whatever the cause. It is related to physical changes in the brain, and an imbalance related to a chemical signals in your brain and nerves.These chemicals are hold as “neurotransmitters”. Some of the factors most common in depressions are as follows:

PostHeaderIcon Depression Part I - Types of Depression

Depression is a normal response as part of our daily lives such as the loss of s job, the death of a love one, and illness. Over 30 million Americans suffer from depression and the amount is increasing in an alarming rate. Depression may be a mental health disorder that can affect the way you eat, sleep, and the way you feel about yourself. The mild case of depression can be defeated by a variety of self-care techniques. Others require the treatment of medication, such as antidepressant medications and psychotherapy that help to reduce and sometimes eliminate the symptoms of depression.There are 3 types of depressions:1. Reactive depressionReactive depression is the reaction caused by emotional swings affecting anyone at one time at his and her life, such as death of a love one, loss of financial stability or chronic diseases. People suffering from reactive depression may lose interest of doing things that provide pleasure. These people generally still function in daily activity normally. Most people suffering from reactive depression may see the symptoms disappear gradually over time, some may require the support from others or take antidepressant medications.2. Physical depressionThis type of depression is caused by chemical imbalance in the brain as resulting of chronic illness such as hormone imbalance, immune disorder or nutritional deficiency. People suffering from physical depression may lose interest or pleasure in almost everything and generally have a negative impact on every function in daily life.3. Manic depressionThis is a severe type of physical depression. In medical terms, manic depression is characterized by wide mood swings with periods of both depression, mania and a variety of other significant symptoms not present in other types of depression such as the fluctuation between periods of extreme energy and vivacity with those of complete hopeless.I hope this information will help. If you want to more information of the above subject, you can follow my series of articles and visit my home page at:

http://medicaladvisorjournals.blogspot.comor http://depressioni.blogspot.comhttp://depressioniiblogspot.com

PostHeaderIcon Take These Supplements and Combat Stress

EPA - At the very head of my list for its stress and anxiety relieving properties, this Omega 3 fatty acid — found abundantly in fish oil — can also have a tremendously beneficial affect on those suffering from mild to moderate depression For the past couple of years, I have been recommending this particular supplement to clients and have witnessed the real and positive difference that it can make in the lives of those who regularly take it. Indeed, there is a growing body of evidence that pure EPA helps improve mental functioning, stabilise mood and helps us to deal more effectively with stress and anxiety. Supplementing with pure EPA has proven helpful not only for people suffering from stress, but it has had a real and positive affect on individuals experiencing bi-polar disorder (also known as manic depression), depression, and mood swings. Additionally, EPA has been shown to improve memory, concentration and mental processing. EPA has also been shown to be of help in successfully treating skin conditions such as acne, eczema and psoriasis. The local health food store probably has an abundance of bottles labelled ‘EPA’ for sale, but most of these contain too low a proportion of actual EPA and large amounts of DHA. Almost all of the research has been conducted with pure EPA and so, when choosing to supplement, it is important to select a fish oil high in EPA and low in DHA in order to gain the maximum benefit. UK residents can check www.mind1st.co.uk when considering purchasing EPA, while those outside the UK will need to go online to locate a supplier. In my experience, it really is worth the effort, and the price. St John’s Wort - Often called ‘Nature’s Prozac’, St John’s Wort is also sometimes referred to as ‘the sunshine vitamin’, though it is not a vitamin but a herbal supplement. For centuries St John’s Wort has been used to treat mental disorders such as depression and, though not recommended in cases of major depression, it has demonstrated its ability to successfully and beneficially influence mild to moderate depression, anxiety and stress. It is thought that the active agent in St John’s Wort works by preventing neurons or brain cells from re-absorbing serotonin - commonly referred to as ‘the happiness molecule’ - thereby stimulating an abundance of this essential, mood-influencing chemical messenger in the brain. Another suggestion is that it works by reducing levels of a particular protein involved with the functioning of the body’s immune system. But no matter exactly how it achieves its remarkable results, it does indeed appear to have a had a marked beneficial effect on clients who have given it an honest trial. Because St John’s Wort can inter-react with certain medications, do remember to check with your health advisor before taking this powerful supplement. Once that is cleared, look forward to seeing results within a few weeks of regular supplementation. Vitamin B Complex - In order for the nervous system to be regulated in a healthy way, these vitamins are absolutely essential. Indeed, without these essential nutrients, not only would we cease to function mentally, but eventually everything would grind to a halt. Vitamins B1, B6 and B12 are needed for the effective functioning of the brain, as well as the whole nervous system. Indeed, a deficiency of any of the B vitamins can lead to feelings of stress, anxiety, and depression, not to mention feelings of fatigue and lethargy. In today’s age of processed and de-natured convenient foods, it may be difficult to achieve sufficient quantities of these essential substances. Also, since each of the B vitamins works in close synergy with the others, a deficiency in any one B vitamin can provoke poor functioning of the others - even if they are in abundant supply in the diet. Because of this, it is wisest to take the B vitamins in a complete complex. Any excess of the B vitamins is easily excreted in the urine. Do be sure to read the label before buying, however. Cheap vitamin B complex can often be short in vitamin B6, since this is a relatively expensive vitamin to produce. Also, since vitamin B12 in particular is not easily absorbed when taken orally, look for a preparation that ideally has its vitamins in ‘chelated’ form. This simply means that the vitamins have been bonded with amino acids so that they can be efficiently absorbed and utilised by the body. Of course, chelated vitamins do cost a bit more, but it is well worth that little bit extra. In the final analysis, the really important thing is not what we consume, but what we absorb. Give these supplements a try for just three months and notice how your mood and mental functioning change and improve. IMPORTANT: Information contained in this article is not a replacement for proper nutritional or medical advice. Since certain supplements are contra-indicated for some individuals, especially those taking other medication, before beginning any programme of supplementation you are advised to visit your doctor or other qualified health care professional.

PostHeaderIcon Tips On Attacking Anxiety And Depression Successfully

As people, attacking anxiety and depression should be something that we do without a doubt. There should be a real need to pursue this life threatening, emotion destroying situation. Whether alternative treatments for depression are used or depression anxiety medication is used, there needs to be some call to do something about the condition. Those that find themselves struggling with this condition will feel as if they are facing the attacking. Anxiety and depression are serious, life altering conditions that need treatment.

Clinical depression symptoms are something that should be noticed. These symptoms will include insomnia, feelings of being down and out, fatigue, loss of interest in things that you used to love doing and hopelessness. These feelings may be all evident or just a few may be. Attacking anxiety and depression symptoms like these means using either medications or alternative therapies for the condition.

Methods To Anxiety and Depression Treatment

Anxiety attack symptoms often leave a person believing that the worst is going to happen to them. If you are reading this, looking for answers about your specific condition, you need to take note that the way that you feel is not necessarily reality. This can be very hard to understand and it can be quite impossible to wrap your mind around. Yet, anxiety attack symptoms can be very real and very scary in themselves. Understanding what these symptoms are, and working to correct them, will allow you to excel in treatments for yourself.

What Symptoms Are Evident?

The first thing to understand about your anxiety panic disorder, social anxiety disorder or any other form of anxiety disorder is that the symptoms you face are symptoms and not reality. It is important to spot these anxiety attack symptoms so that you can ultimately see it coming on and treat it.

Here are some of the feelings and symptoms that you may experience during an anxiety attack:

· Irrational heightened fear. Although those that face anxiety disorder often have an overall fear and endless amount of worries, during an attack this is heightened and elevated to something much more serious in their minds.
· Pounding heart, racing heart and chest pain.
· Problems breathing, often, you may feel like you have just run a marathon although you have not done much physical activity.
· Feelings like you are losing it, you may feel that your mind is just being overtaken; you can not concentrate or focus.
· You feel physically shaken; your legs are jelly, your stomach hurts, your muscles do not move as you are telling them to. You may even feel numbness, tingling and chills.
· You feel as if you are dying.

Anxiety attack symptoms can be just one or two of these or they can be many more. You should realize or try to realize, when these symptoms are occurring as this can be a helpful signal to you to realize that this is not rational thought.

In anxiety attack symptoms, your body is reacting to the way in which you are thinking. While you should not try to treat your condition alone, you can work with behavioral specialists that will help you to work through the problems effectively. In most cases, people that have anxiety disorders of any type feel as if they just can not seek out the help that they need. While this may be the case, getting through this one event can help you to ease out of the terrible conditions you are facing right now.

Knowing what anxiety attack symptoms are can help you to notice when you need help. Realizing when a loved one is in this situation can be helpful to them as well. Often, the irrational feelings that they are having are very real and very terrifying to them. Getting them the help they need is essential to their own well being.

PostHeaderIcon Depression – What You Should Know About Depression

A lot has been said, written and preached about depression. Many researches and analysis have been made in this regard. Some people feel that it is a stage where one feels similar to a black curtain of despair clouded over their lives. Others feel really irritable and that no energy is left in them to lead a happy life.

When it comes to symptoms of depression, these tend to vary from one person to other. However, when you feel that depression has become an integral part of your life and has not been going away even after two weeks of complete existence, it becomes important to visit a health care practitioner.

Some people are able to overcome depression easily but others take it to heart and get seriously ill. Once, this disorder takes a serious form, it becomes really difficult to handle. However, several treatments are available and the best part is that almost all these treatments are effective and can help the patient to overcome the trauma.

Most people who have once faced a phase of depression in their lives may again experience it in future. Don’t take it lightly if the symptoms persist for too long. Visiting a doctor and discussing your problems with him will help you a lot.

Unfortunately, a lot of people with depression never try to get a professional help. Treating depression is important because the disorder tends to affect your family and loved ones. The treatments given for depression are really effective.

Most people make a mistake of thinking that depression as an untreatable disease. However, the truth is completely reverse. Depression is completely treatable. Some people under depression often try to harm themselves just because they think that their condition will never change. Hence, it becomes extremely necessary to take effective measures to treat this disorder.

Life with depression is not difficult if you learn to manage it or take professional help to treat it. Once you meet a doctor, he may prescribe you different medications according to your health condition. He may also recommend you to see a therapist or even ask you to make certain changes in your lifestyle to come out of the stage of depression.

The patient needs to keep in mind that change will not happen overnight. However, with correct and adequate treatment you can protection yourself from depression and its serious symptoms.

Depression can be caused by a lot of factors. One of the main factors that helps in triggering this disorder is a type of chemical change that affects the functioning of the brain.

Anyone can suffer from depression. However, the condition is more common among men, women and the elderly.

According to a research, about 21 million people suffer from depression. The disorder affects a lot in the way one feels about oneself. The whole process involves the individual’s body, thoughts and mood. In case, a person is depressed, it can affect the sleeping and eating related activities. Feeling blue is entirely different from suffering from depression.

In case, a person with depression is unable to get proper treatment, it is going to affect his life in a different way.

Depression is primarily divided into three main types such as dysthymia, depression and bipolar disorder. Keep track of the symptoms of depression and get it treated on time.

PostHeaderIcon Alcohol Depression: Contribution of Alcohol in Depression

Medical experts have always recommended to limit the intake of alcohol. This is due to several effects it has on an individual’s health.

Most people get addicted to alcohol without even knowing about it. They drink alcohol in order to relieve stress and forget about the problems, they face in life. Ironically, what is perceived as antidepressant by alcohol drinkers, is actually a ‘depressant’.

Many studies and researches have already proved that intake of alcohol contributes to the development of depression. There are many ways alcohol contributes to depression. Here is an explanation on certain factors that helps alcohol in contributing to depression.

a) Exaggeration of feelings

The effect of alcohol on the brain usually influences the main center that works towards coordinating the judgment senses, speech and perception.

It contributes to slurring of speech and many errors in the process of thinking. Alcohol tends to depress bodily functions and also stimulates inhibitions. One can easily expresses one’s feelings as a part of brain that controls one’s behavior tends to get relaxed or behavior. Hence, there is an out burst of emotions.

Usually, the mood of a person is exaggerated due to the use of alcohol. It has the ability to enhance sadness and anxieties. In case, a person who is drinking alcohol is under depression at the same time, he or she may give vent to the depression.

Taking drugs can also enhance the effect of alcohol and the other drug. Moderates drinkers can enjoy the quality of alcohol being a tranquilizer and reduce their stress. However, people who drink regularly can experience increase in stress as soon as the drinker stops drinking.

b) Intermediary

Alcohol has a tendency to stress blood sugar control. This results in hypoglycemia or low blood sugar levels in the body. Alcohol is also known to disrupt sleep. Both the factors mentioned would ultimately enhance the risk and makes the depression level severe.

c) Coping mechanism

People with depression or anxiety drink more amount of alcohol in an attempt to relieve stress. However, the more the person drinks the depression level increases.

d) Enhanced vulnerability

There are evidences to prove that overall tendency decreases serotonin activity related to early stages of alcoholism, especially among men

e) Effect on cortisol

Alcohol is known to slow down and relax the central nervous system that controls pulse rate, brain function and breathing. When a person consumes more alcohol, the functioning of the cells of the body and organs get relax. This ultimately leads to drowsiness and sedation in heavy drinkers.

Alcohol also tends to increase the amount of cortisol that circulates in the body. This works towards reducing the levels of serotonin levels in conjunction with certain important neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine. Both these are known to work as anti-depressants. When the level of serotonin drops in the body, depression can develop within quickly.

Alcohol should not be taken in order to exterminate depression in one’s life. Alcohol intake is certainly not an anti-depressant. You need to trust other things when it comes to knocking depression out from your life.

PostHeaderIcon What Is The Cause Of Depression?

Many people simply want to know what the cause of depression is. If you are dealing with depression, you probably would also like to know what causes it, too. There are many different reasons why someone may have bouts of depression. It is impossible to pinpoint one specific reason and label it the cause of depression.
Biological vulnerability is one cause of depression. Some depressions can run in families. For instance, bipolar depression and major depression seems to run in families. Studies have been done which show that individuals who have bipolar disorder in each generation of their family have a different genetic makeup than individuals who do not suffer from bipolar depression. However, it is important to note that not every person that has the genetic makeup that would make them vulnerable to bipolar depression will develop it. However, there are people who develop depression who have no family history of the depression. So, suffice it to say that while biological factors can be one cause of depression, it is not the only thing that could be the cause of depression.
People who are vulnerable to depression seem to have a variety of psychological factors involved. Individuals who have a low self-esteem, who are pessimistic and who suffer from anxiety and stress seem to be more prone to having bouts of depression. A person’s environment can also have much to do with the cause of depression. If an individual grows up in a home where discouragement is the norm and pessimism reigns, the person may be vulnerable to depression.
It should be noted that life can be the cause of depression. If you have experienced the death of a loved one, gone through a chronic illness, have work problems, a family crisis or problems with your finances, you may be vulnerable to becoming depressed. All of these scenarios can trigger depression, especially for someone who may have biological or psychological factors already present.
Depression is nothing to be ashamed of. Millions of people are diagnosed with depression each year. The best thing you can do if you are showing signs of depression is to be honest with yourself. If you think you are dealing with depression, go to your doctor. Many times taking an anti depression medication for a set period of time can kick the depression to the curb. If you do not seek out treatment for your depression, it could become worse. Depression can truly debilitate a person if left untreated. No one can “snap out” of major depression. Admitting a problem with depression is not a sign of weakness. If anything, it is a sign of strength.
If you know someone and he or he is showing signs of depression, it is a good idea to talk to him or her about it. Many times people get into a slump when they are depressed and they need someone to take them by the hand so they can seek help. If a person is suffering from major depression, setting up a doctor’s appointment may seem like a monumental task. Offer to do it for your loved one. Accompany your loved one to the doctor if it would make him or her feel better. Never put down someone who is suffering from depression or tell them to “get over it.” This kind of attitude can plunge a person into a more intense depression. If someone you love is showing signs of suicide, get help for him or her immediately. Don’t worry about the repercussions or if your loved one will be angry with you. The most important thing is that your loved one gets help.

PostHeaderIcon Anxiety And Depression: What Is The Connection?

Most people are not aware of the fact that anxiety and depression are connected to each other. Some experience both differently under varied circumstances.In order to learn the connection between them, let us learn about these conditions individually. A) AnxietyAnxiety can be referred to as a characteristic feature of most people across the globe. When in its normal form, the condition assists in being vigilant, gaining knowledge and general performance. In brief, anxiety is a useful condition if occurs naturally. However, when it exists in excess, the same condition starts working against the individual. The attention and performance levels are reduced due to feelings related to self-focus and apprehensions in extremes. These are actually aggravated by a specific blend of emotions including anger, guilt, shame, sadness and a dominating fear. This ultimately results in the conditions of unique ‘anxiety’ in an individual. Anxiety or feelings of stress may be referred to as symptoms or a response to pressure. The more these feelings become intolerable in a person, the worse the anxiety is going to react. Now, this does not indicate that person may only face one overwhelming problem. Usually the whole situation is a result of many problems reacting with each other. The most common anxiety disorder that affects about 5-6% of the total population across the globe is known to be the generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). The condition is characterized by chronic worry related to almost all types of problems and circumstances in life. The whole situation is different from just the normal anxiety or worry as the disorder brings along with it, more frequency, higher intensity and total uncontrollability of thoughts related to worry. Yes, there may be a biological reason do this disorder. However, nothing has been confirmed yet. It has been proved that some people posses the tendency to overreact to stress that comes their way. One may also come under some sort of genetic influence.B) DepressionThere is absolutely no connection between weakness and depression. It has also been proved that anyone can suffer from the problem irrespective of the gender, caste, creed, color or genetic influence. The term ‘depression’ actually covers a wide variety of problems. It can be referred to as short spans of low mood or even a mind numbing inability of a person to function. In most of the cases, where the depression occurs due to the low mood of the individual, it is easy to sort out on one’s own self. One does not require any sort of medical intervention in these cases. However, unfortunately, there are cases where about 5 to 10% of the population that suffer from depression and can’t do without any formal support. It has also been proved that people suffering from anxiety disorder usually suffer from an anxiety disorder. C) The connectionIt is a known fact that most depressed individuals may develop feelings of helplessness and ultimately end up suffering from anxiety. In some cases, anxiety comes first and depression follows.To sum up, depression and anxieties are two separate conditions that may follow one another at certain circumstances.

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